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Iraqi Maqam ((アラビア語:المقام العراقي)) is a genre of Arabic maqam music found in Iraq that is at least four-hundred years old. The ensemble of instruments used in this genre, called ''Al-Chalghi al-Baghdadi'', includes a ''qari' '' (singer), ''santur'', jawza, ''tabla'' or dunbug/dumbeg, and sometimes ''riqq'' and naqqarat. The focus is on the poem sung in classical Arabic or an Iraqi dialect (then called ''zuhayri''). A complete maqam concert is known as ''fasl'' (plural ''fusul'') and is named after the first maqam: bayat, hijaz, rast, nawa, or husayni. A typical performance includes the following sections:〔 *''tahrir'', sometimes ''badwah'' *''taslum'' *''finalis'' ==Famous maqam singers== * Ahmed Zaydan * Rashid al-Qundarchi * Mohammad al-Qubbanchi * Hussein al-A'dhami * Najm al-Shaykhli * Hassan Khaiwka * Hashim al-Rejab * Yusuf Omar * Farida Ali * Abdulrahman Khidhr * Hamed al-Sa‘di * Nazem Al-Ghazali * Felfel Gourgy * Affifa Iskandar * Mulla Hasan al-Babujachi * Rahmat Allah Shiltagh * Khalil Rabbaz * Rahmain Niftar * Rubin Rajwan * Mulla Uthman al-Mawsili * Jamil al-Baghdadi * Salman Moshe * Yusuf Huresh * Najm al-Shaykhli * Abbas Kambir * Farida al-A‘dhami 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Maqam al-iraqi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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